1 00:00:05,349 --> 00:00:03,030 nasa's test mission just discovered its 2 00:00:08,150 --> 00:00:05,359 first circumbinary planet a world 3 00:00:11,350 --> 00:00:08,160 orbiting two stars instead of one 4 00:00:13,910 --> 00:00:11,360 named toi 1338-b it's nearly the size of 5 00:00:15,110 --> 00:00:13,920 saturn and orbits its stars every 95 6 00:00:16,790 --> 00:00:15,120 days 7 00:00:19,429 --> 00:00:16,800 the two stars orbit each other and 8 00:00:20,950 --> 00:00:19,439 consist of a small cool m dwarf and one 9 00:00:22,630 --> 00:00:20,960 much like the sun 10 00:00:24,950 --> 00:00:22,640 together they form what is called an 11 00:00:26,630 --> 00:00:24,960 eclipsing binary which means the stars 12 00:00:29,109 --> 00:00:26,640 regularly pass in front of each other 13 00:00:30,710 --> 00:00:29,119 from our point of view 14 00:00:32,389 --> 00:00:30,720 tess hunts for planets in these and 15 00:00:34,069 --> 00:00:32,399 other systems by looking for tiny 16 00:00:35,190 --> 00:00:34,079 regular dips in starlight called 17 00:00:40,229 --> 00:00:35,200 transits 18 00:00:41,510 --> 00:00:40,239 large star but spotting them in the data 19 00:00:43,510 --> 00:00:41,520 wasn't easy 20 00:00:45,270 --> 00:00:43,520 a high school intern examined hundreds 21 00:00:47,190 --> 00:00:45,280 of eclipsing binaries to search for 22 00:00:49,910 --> 00:00:47,200 planetary transits which can look 23 00:00:52,150 --> 00:00:49,920 similar to some of the eclipses 24 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:52,160 ultimately he uncovered transits caused 25 00:00:54,790 --> 00:00:53,010 by the planet 26 00:00:57,910 --> 00:00:54,800 [Music] 27 00:01:00,069 --> 00:00:57,920 if you could orbit toi 1338-b you'd have 28 00:01:02,470 --> 00:01:00,079 a front row seat to see its suns eclipse 29 00:01:03,990 --> 00:01:02,480 each other every 15 days 30 00:01:06,710 --> 00:01:04,000 but the angle of the planet's orbit 31 00:01:09,350 --> 00:01:06,720 around the stars changes over time after 32 00:01:11,750 --> 00:01:09,360 2023 we won't see it pass in front of 33 00:01:13,510 --> 00:01:11,760 the stars for another 8 years 34 00:01:15,749 --> 00:01:13,520 tess will observe hundreds of thousands 35 00:01:19,109 --> 00:01:15,759 of eclipsing binaries so there may be